|
Biliary Tract
|
A03.159 |
|
|
Phytoplankton
|
D010839 |
[Free-floating minute organisms that are photosynthetic. The term is non-taxonomic and refers to a lifestyle (energy utilization and motility), rather than a particular type of organism. Most, but not all, are unicellular algae. Important groups include DIATOMS; DINOFLAGELLATES; CYANOBACTERIA; CHLOROPHYTA; HAPTOPHYTA; CRYPTOMONADS; and silicoflagellates.
] |
|
Oliguria
|
D009846 |
[Decreased URINE output that is below the normal range. Oliguria can be defined as urine output of less than or equal to 0.5 or 1 ml/kg/hr depending on the age.
] |
|
Oligoribonucleotides
|
D009843 |
[A group of ribonucleotides (up to 12) in which the phosphate residues of each ribonucleotide act as bridges in forming diester linkages between the ribose moieties.
] |
|
Oligosaccharides
|
D009844 |
[Carbohydrates consisting of between two (DISACCHARIDES) and ten MONOSACCHARIDES connected by either an alpha- or beta-glycosidic link. They are found throughout nature in both the free and bound form.
] |
|
Oligonucleotides
|
D009841 |
[Polymers made up of a few (2-20) nucleotides. In molecular genetics, they refer to a short sequence synthesized to match a region where a mutation is known to occur, and then used as a probe (OLIGONUCLEOTIDE PROBES). (Dorland, 28th ed)
] |
|
Oligopeptides
|
D009842 |
[Peptides composed of between two and twelve amino acids.
] |
|
Oman
|
D009850 |
[A sultanate on the southeast coast of the Arabian peninsula. Its capital is Masqat. Before the 16th century it was ruled by independent emirs but was captured and controlled by the Portuguese 1508-1648. In 1741 it was recovered by a descendent of Yemen's imam. After its decline in the 19th century, it became virtually a political and economic dependency within the British Government of India, retaining close ties with Great Britain by treaty from 1939 to 1970 when it achieved autonomy. The name was recorded by Pliny in the 1st century A.D. as Omana, said to be derived from the founder of the state, Oman ben Ibrahim al-Khalil. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p890; Oman Embassy, Washington; Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p391)
] |
|
Omasum
|
D009851 |
[The third stomach of ruminants, situated on the right side of the abdomen at a higher level than the fourth stomach and between this latter and the second stomach, with both of which it communicates. From its inner surface project large numbers of leaves or folia, each of which possesses roughened surfaces. In the center of each folium is a band of muscle fibers which produces a rasping movement of the leaf when it contracts. One leaf rubs against those on either side of it, and large particles of food material are ground down between the rough surfaces, preparatory to further digestion in the succeeding parts of the alimentary canal. (Black's Veterinary Dictionary, 17th ed)
] |
|
Physostigmine
|
D010830 |
[A cholinesterase inhibitor that is rapidly absorbed through membranes. It can be applied topically to the conjunctiva. It also can cross the blood-brain barrier and is used when central nervous system effects are desired, as in the treatment of severe anticholinergic toxicity.
] |
|
Phytanic Acid
|
D010831 |
[A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid. In phytanic acid storage disease (REFSUM DISEASE) this lipid may comprise as much as 30% of the total fatty acids of the plasma. This is due to a phytanic acid alpha-hydroxylase deficiency.
] |
|
6-Phytase
|
D010832 |
[An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate and water to 1L-myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5-pentakisphosphate and orthophosphate. EC 3.1.3.26.
] |
|
Ketoconazole
|
D03.383.606.560 |
|
|
Phytic Acid
|
D010833 |
[Complexing agent for removal of traces of heavy metal ions. It acts also as a hypocalcemic agent.
] |
|
Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic
|
A08.675.542.100 |
|
|
Phytochrome
|
D010834 |
[A blue-green biliprotein widely distributed in the plant kingdom.
] |
|
Phytohemagglutinins
|
D010835 |
[Mucoproteins isolated from the kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris); some of them are mitogenic to lymphocytes, others agglutinate all or certain types of erythrocytes or lymphocytes. They are used mainly in the study of immune mechanisms and in cell culture.
] |
|
Water Loss, Insensible
|
G07.410.810.500.750 |
|
|
Glycine Dehydrogenase (Decarboxylating)
|
D08.811.600.391.200 |
|
|
CpG Islands
|
G02.111.570.080.380.160 |
|
